Music is part of our everyday life. It is a must-have for some people for entertainment reasons, either alone or with a group of people. In most cases, sound is the basis of communication. Sound production is essential in various applications, and it is produced in two forms; stereo and mono audio. Headphones come in handy when listening to different sounds, but they vary based on the recording. In this extract, we delve into factors that distinguish stereo and mono headsets.

Factors that distinguish stereo and mono headsets

Both headphones aim at producing sound via the two speakers located on either side. However, how the audio is reproduced differs, and we look at some of the factors that result in this.

1. Number of channels

The number of channels needed by audio is determined by the sound signal produced. In mono audio, a single sound signal is produced hence the name. This means that only one channel is needed since the speakers make the exact sounds after recording. Different independent sounds are produced in the stereo audio system, meaning two or more channels are required to send the sounds to the speaker. Each channel is located on either side of the headset speaker, the right relays its sound, and the left its own.  

2. Form of recording used

The audio sent to the speakers is influenced by how the recording was done. The sounds in mono headphones are similar on both sides. After recording from a single microphone, the audio is duplicated but is still the same signal. For stereo headphones, the sound produced via the speakers vary. Each ear hears different audio from the other. This is because the recording is done using two or more microphones or channels and playback happens in the same way. No sound is dependant on the other hence the varying effects.

3. Compatibility of the audio and headphone

The headset must be compatible with the audio to produce the desired results. The possibility of mono headphones playing stereo sounds in stereo is zero. Remember, stereo music’s multiple sounds and effects make stereo music beautiful, which isn’t possible on mono headphones. Also, mono music doesn’t sound well on stereo headphones. Listening to mono audio on mono headphones brings it out clearly. Similar to stereo audio, stereo headsets create an ultimate experience for you.

4. Possible localization

It is possible to locate where the individual sounds in stereo audio are coming from, say an instrument, making it more realistic. For mono recordings, it is hard to tell where sound is coming from, so localization is impossible.

5. Headphone quality

It is not something of significant concern since both headphones are often good quality. However, stereo headphones are said to be of better quality than mono, making them produce better and clearer sounds. It is good to note that mono headsets also give off good audio if the quality is excellent.

Conclusion

You can only realize the tips above by physically listening to the audio produced via the speakers. The headphones may be marked as stereo or mono, or the store owner can tell you which is which, but it’s always good to test them yourself. In addition, stereo headsets tend to be more expensive due to the advanced technology used. Mono headphones use standard technology; therefore, they are more affordable.